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    Moodle is an open-source Learning Management System (LMS) that provides educators with the tools and features to create and manage online courses. It allows educators to organize course materials, create quizzes and assignments, host discussion forums, and track student progress. Moodle is highly flexible and can be customized to meet the specific needs of different institutions and learning environments.

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Available courses

Introduction to Data Communication

Data Communication Course Outline

Module 1: Introduction to Data Communication

1.1 Definition and Importance of Data Communication
1.2 Components of Data Communication System
1.3 Types of Data (Analog vs. Digital)
1.4 Data Flow (Simplex, Half-Duplex, Full-Duplex)

Module 2: Transmission Media

2.1 Guided Media (Twisted Pair, Coaxial Cable, Fiber Optics)
2.2 Unguided Media (Radio Waves, Microwaves, Infrared, Satellite)
2.3 Characteristics of Transmission Media
2.4 Bandwidth and Signal Propagation

Module 3: Data Encoding and Transmission

3.1 Analog and Digital Signals
3.2 Encoding Techniques (NRZ, Manchester, AMI)
3.3 Modulation Techniques (AM, FM, PM, ASK, FSK, PSK)
3.4 Multiplexing (FDM, TDM, WDM)

Module 4: Network Fundamentals

4.1 Network Types (LAN, WAN, MAN, PAN)
4.2 Network Topologies (Bus, Star, Ring, Mesh, Hybrid)
4.3 Switching Techniques (Circuit Switching, Packet Switching, Message Switching)
4.4 Network Models (OSI vs. TCP/IP)

Module 5: Error Detection and Correction

5.1 Causes of Errors in Communication
5.2 Error Detection Techniques (Parity Check, Checksum, CRC)
5.3 Error Correction Methods (Hamming Code, Forward Error Correction)

Module 6: Data Link Layer Protocols

6.1 Flow Control Techniques (Stop-and-Wait, Sliding Window)
6.2 Media Access Control (CSMA/CD, CSMA/CA, Token Passing)
6.3 Ethernet and Wi-Fi Standards

Module 7: Network Layer and Routing

7.1 IPv4 and IPv6 Addressing
7.2 Subnetting and CIDR
7.3 Routing Algorithms (Distance Vector, Link State)
7.4 Network Address Translation (NAT)

Module 8: Transport Layer and Protocols

8.1 TCP vs. UDP
8.2 Flow and Congestion Control
8.3 Connection Establishment (3-Way Handshake)
8.4 Port Numbers and Sockets

Module 9: Application Layer and Network Services

9.1 Common Protocols (HTTP, FTP, SMTP, DNS)
9.2 Web Communication and APIs
9.3 Cloud Computing and Virtualization

Module 10: Network Security and Cryptography

10.1 Security Threats and Attacks (Phishing, DDoS, Malware)
10.2 Cryptographic Techniques (Symmetric & Asymmetric Encryption)
10.3 Secure Communication (SSL/TLS, VPN, Firewalls)

Module 11: Wireless and Mobile Communication

11.1 Wi-Fi and Cellular Networks
11.2 Bluetooth and IoT Communication
11.3 5G Technology and Future Trends

Module 12: Emerging Technologies in Data Communication

12.1 Internet of Things (IoT)
12.2 Edge and Fog Computing
12.3 Quantum Communication